World
Israeli President Herzog Starts Government Talks After Deadlocked Vote
Reported by Siddharth Deshmukh (Staff Writer) · NZ Herald - World ·
Confirmed by a second source: BBC News - World
Israeli President Isaac Herzog has started talks with party leaders to form a new government after an election left no bloc with a majority in Parliament. Herzog called for compromise and urged leaders to avoid new elections, saying neither side won a clear victory.
Election Results
Neither Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu nor his rival Gadi Eisenkot secured a majority in the 120-seat Parliament following the October 27 vote. Netanyahu's Likud party and its allies won 53 seats, while Eisenkot's centrist bloc won 48 seats. Two Arab-led alliances secured an unprecedented 19 seats together after a surge in voter turnout, making them potential kingmakers. The Central Elections Committee approved the final results after auditing 9,069 polling stations and finding no evidence of irregularities.
Political Tensions
Herzog condemned racist rhetoric and coarseness directed at the Arab minority, which makes up about 20% of Israel's population, after Netanyahu went on the offensive against Arab-majority lists. Netanyahu accused Arab leaders of accepting money from Qatar and pointed to cash envelope arrests on election day. Meanwhile, opposition figures accused Netanyahu of trying to undermine democracy and delegitimise the vote.
Context
Israel has faced repeated political deadlocks in recent years, holding multiple elections as shifting coalitions struggle to maintain stable majorities. The country's president plays a largely ceremonial role during routine times but holds the crucial responsibility of deciding which political figure gets the first chance to build a ruling coalition after a general election.
ExplainerWhy this matters
What Happened
Israel's recent general election resulted in a hung parliament where neither Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's right-wing bloc nor rival Gadi Eisenkot's centrist bloc could secure the necessary majority of 61 seats to govern alone. President Isaac Herzog has now stepped in to hold consultations with party leaders to decide who will be given the first mandate to build a coalition government.
Why It Matters
This political impasse follows a tumultuous period marked by the aftermath of the October 7, 2023, Hamas attacks and deep domestic friction over judicial reforms and governance. Because neither major bloc holds a majority, smaller factions and Arab-led parties hold significant leverage, raising the stakes for the country's democratic stability, international alliances, and domestic social cohesion.
What Happens Next
President Herzog will complete two days of consultations before officially tasking a political leader with forming a government. That person will have 28 days to build a coalition, with a potential 14-day extension, while security and election authorities continue to review claims of foreign interference and campaign irregularities.
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