Pope Leo Criticises Argentina President Milei Over Austerity During First Visit

Pope Leo XIV delivered a strong critique of President Javier Milei's strict economic policies during a speech in Buenos Aires on Sunday, November 8, 2026. Arriving on the second leg of his Latin America tour, the pontiff stated that growth must benefit everyone and that the economy should serve the people rather than the other way around. He highlighted the struggles of households that fail to make ends meet despite hard work, defending pensioners and the poor. The Pope specifically called for attention toward those affected by illness, dependency, and disability, in an apparent reference to government cuts to disability assistance.

Reactions and Background

Addressing Mr. Milei directly, Pope Leo advised the president that strengthening democracy requires listening to others and using words carefully. The visit marks the first time a pontiff has visited Argentina in nearly four decades. Hundreds of citizens gathered outside the presidential palace and near a monument to liberation hero Jose de San Martin to greet the Pope, chanting 'Papa Leon'. Some citizens expressed hope that the leader of the world's 1.4 billion Catholics would help mend deep divisions in the country after three years of austerity under Mr. Milei.

Tour Details

This journey represents Pope Leo's first trip to Latin America as Pope, following a stop in Uruguay where he condemned drug violence and child poverty. The 12-day continental tour comes just three weeks after the pontiff underwent surgery for lung cancer. During his time in Argentina, the Pope plans to visit a prison and a home for disabled people, alongside celebrating three open-air masses. Church organizers expect a total of seven million faithful to attend the various events.

Context

President Milei came to office promising to revive the economy and control inflation by shrinking the welfare state. While his policies have reduced inflation, they have also sparked controversy over cuts to public services and restrictions on protests. This papal visit also serves as a test of support for the Church in a country where Catholic identification has dropped significantly over the decades.