Business
MSCI Drops Strategy Inc From Global Benchmarks Over New Rules
Reported by Tanvi Pillai (Section Editor) · Livemint - Markets ·

MSCI Inc. has removed Strategy Inc. from its global equity benchmarks following the release of the November 2026 Index Review results on Wednesday. The exclusion stems from new eligibility rules introduced by the index provider last month, which target companies classified as non-operating businesses. The framework takes full effect at the close of November 30.
Market Impact
Following the announcement, shares of Strategy dropped almost two percent in after-hours trading. The company's stock has already declined by nearly twenty percent this year, while Bitcoin prices have fallen around fifteen percent over the same period. Strategy previously noted in an October quarterly report that it expected its class A common stock to be dropped from the MSCI indexes. JPMorgan previously estimated that index-tracking funds rebalancing their portfolios could trigger roughly 2.8 billion dollars in Strategy share sales, with potentially another 8.8 billion dollars if other indexes follow suit.
Financing Pressure
The removal adds new pressure to the funding model used by co-founder and executive chairman Michael Saylor to build up the firm's massive Bitcoin reserves. Under this model, the company sells various securities, including preferred shares and common stock at a premium, to buy more digital tokens. Strategy has accumulated more than 60 billion dollars in Bitcoin since mid-2020. However, Saylor downplayed the decision in an October interview with Bloomberg TV, stating that the index provider was imposing prejudicial values on digital assets and making a value judgment that sets a bad precedent.
Context
Global equity benchmarks guide massive amounts of passive investment funds that must buy or sell shares to match the index composition. When a major provider like MSCI drops a stock, funds tracking that index must sell their holdings, which can heavily impact the company's share price and trading volume.
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