Science & Environment
SpaceX launches Starship rocket on 15th test flight from Texas
Reported by Kunal Bhatia (Senior Writer) · The Hindu - Science ·
SpaceX launched the 15th test flight of its mega rocket Starship from Starbase, Texas, on November 13, 2026, aiming for the first round-trip rocket voyage to orbit and back to the launch pad. The 40-story-tall vehicle lifted off carrying 26 Starlink satellites, which began deploying about 36 minutes into the flight.
What Happened
While the upper-stage spacecraft reached orbit after 27 minutes and prepared for 14 orbits before a planned Saturday catch-landing attempt, the lower-stage Super Heavy booster met with trouble. For reasons that are not yet clear, the booster was diverted from its return flight path to a fixed point over the Gulf of Mexico, hovered briefly, and exploded a short distance above the sea surface. SpaceX has previously successfully returned the 236-foot Super Heavy booster to its launch tower three times, with the last such tower catch occurring in March 2025.
Future Plans
Elon Musk founded SpaceX in 2002 and has invested at least $15 billion of company funds into Starship's development to build a fully recyclable rocket system that cuts spaceflight costs. NASA has also contributed roughly $3.2 billion in funding since selecting Starship in 2021 as a lunar lander for the Artemis moon program. SpaceX and NASA currently expect Starship to land humans on the moon by 2028, though analysts and industry engineers expect delays due to remaining testing milestones like in-orbit fuel transfers.
Context
Reusable rockets represent a major shift in space technology because traditional rockets are discarded after a single use, making space travel very expensive. By catching and reusing both parts of the rocket, companies hope to launch missions much more frequently and at a fraction of the usual cost. Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin is also building a moon lander named Blue Moon for NASA's Artemis program to compete in deep-space exploration.
ExplainerWhy this matters
What Happened
SpaceX launched its 15th Starship test flight from Texas, successfully sending the upper stage to orbit while losing the lower-stage Super Heavy booster in an explosion over the Gulf of Mexico.
Why It Matters
Building a fully reusable rocket system is the core goal of SpaceX's long-term business strategy. If rockets can be caught and flown again immediately without being destroyed or discarded, the cost of reaching space drops dramatically. This technology is vital for launching massive constellations of internet satellites, deploying orbital AI data centers, and fulfilling NASA's multi-billion dollar Artemis contract to land humans on the moon by 2028.
What Happens Next
Engineers will investigate why the Super Heavy booster strayed from its flight path and exploded. Meanwhile, SpaceX must complete several major technical milestones before its moon landing timeline, most notably demonstrating complex fuel transfers between Starship tanker rockets while in Earth's orbit.
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