World
Yemeni Government Forces Stop Houthi Push on Vital Mountain Pass Near Aden
Reported by Tanvi Pillai (Section Editor) · The Hindu - International ·
Reported by one source so far
Representative image · PexelsYemen's government forces successfully stopped overnight attacks by Houthi fighters on a crucial mountain pass connecting Taiz and the southern port city of Aden.
The Supply Route
The pass, known as Hejat al-Abd, is a steep and winding route that serves as a vital lifeline for the internationally recognised government. The administration is based in Aden and has faced heavy pressure due to a rapid Houthi advance this month linked to the war involving Iran. The road is also essential for moving goods into Taiz, which is Yemen's third-largest city, as well as nearby rural areas. Furthermore, it is the only way for local residents to travel abroad since commercial flights do not operate from areas controlled by the Houthis.
Regional Impact
The recent clashes mark a major escalation in Yemen's civil war, which had stayed mostly frozen following a truce in 2022. The conflict began when the Houthis took over the capital city of Sanaa in 2014, which led to a Saudi-led military intervention a year later. In recent weeks, fighting has broken out across several old front lines as the Houthi forces moved south along the Red Sea coast, taking the port of Mocha and reaching the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. This strait is a vital global trade route connecting the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden, handling about 7 percent of global oil output in June according to data from Kpler.
Human Cost
The United Nations reports that the latest violence has killed more than 700 people and left thousands wounded. Nearly 130,000 people have been forced to leave their homes within Yemen, while more than 3,000 people have crossed the Red Sea by boat to reach Africa.
ExplainerWhy this matters
What Happened
Yemeni government forces blocked a Houthi advance at the Hejat al-Abd mountain pass, protecting a vital supply line to Aden and Taiz amidst a wider military escalation tied to regional conflicts.
Why It Matters
Control over routes near Taiz and the Bab el-Mandeb Strait directly affects global shipping lanes, oil exports, and humanitarian access. The Bab el-Mandeb Strait is a crucial maritime chokepoint linking Asia and Europe, meaning any prolonged fighting here can disrupt international trade and energy supplies while deepening a severe local displacement crisis.
What Happens Next
Fighting is likely to continue along these critical front lines as the Houthis attempt to consolidate their grip on the Red Sea coast and tighten pressure around Taiz, while international bodies monitor the growing humanitarian toll.

