World
Jaishankar Slams Pakistan at UNGA and Pushes for Reforms in Global Bodies
Reported by Aakash Bora (Staff Writer) · The Hindu - International ·
Confirmed by a second source: NDTV - World
External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar told the United Nations General Assembly on Saturday that India will protect itself against terrorism and that the world must not soften its strict stance against terror groups. Speaking on the fifth day of the 81st UN session in New York, Mr. Jaishankar answered comments made a day earlier by Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif.
Pakistan and Water Treaty
Mr. Sharif had used his speech to criticize India over last year's Operation Sindoor, called Kashmir the country's main focus, and accused the Indian government of mistreating minorities. He also claimed India was misusing the Indus Waters Treaty by keeping it on hold. Mr. Jaishankar hit back by stating that friendship cannot go hand in hand with terror, which makes prior agreements doubtful. He also pointed out that nations that use cross-border terror as state policy must face consequences.
Global Conflicts and UN Reform
Moving beyond regional issues, Mr. Jaishankar spoke about wars in Ukraine and West Asia, noting that nations far from these battlegrounds are suffering heavily through shortages of food, fuel, fertilizers, and finance. He highlighted that 18 Indian workers have died due to attacks on ships in these war zones, prompting India to join Liberia and 23 other nations to speak out against such actions. Regarding the war in Gaza, he stated that India supports a two-state solution and keeps sending relief items to Palestinians. Finally, he called for a shift from the post-1945 global setup to a more democratic and diverse world order, while pushing for changes to expand the UN Security Council.
ExplainerWhy this matters
What Happened
External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar addressed the United Nations General Assembly, strongly responding to Pakistan's criticism of India and addressing global conflicts, while calling for major changes to how the UN is organized.
Why It Matters
This speech highlights India's firm diplomatic line against cross-border terrorism, its refusal to let up pressure regarding the Indus Waters Treaty, and its growing effort to rally global support for issues affecting the Global South, such as shipping attacks and supply shortages.
What Happens Next
It remains to be seen how diplomatic ties between India and Pakistan will evolve following these sharp exchanges at the UN, and whether international pressure will lead to any concrete steps toward reforming the UN Security Council.
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