Indian Pilot Smit Machchhar to Receive Israel's Top Bravery Award for Stopping Cockpit Attack

Captain Smit Machchhar will receive Israel's highest civilian bravery award, the Medal for Civilian Bravery, for stopping a suspected hijacking and crash of a flydubai flight on September 30, 2026.

The Incident

During a flight from Dubai to Tel Aviv, the 29-year-old Omani co-pilot, Hamam al-Hammami, assaulted the Indian captain in the cockpit and turned off the autopilot. He pushed the Boeing 737 MAX 8 into a steep dive from 34,000 feet. Even though he was hurt, Captain Machchhar opened the cockpit door so the crew and passengers could step in, stop the attacker, and safely land the plane in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.

Official Recognition

Israel President Isaac Herzog stated that the captain's courage helped stop a major disaster. President Herzog will present the Presidential Award for Civilian Heroism after the captain recovers from his injuries.

Investigation Details

A joint investigation involving aviation and intelligence agencies from the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Oman, and the United States was launched after the incident. The co-pilot admitted during questioning that he wanted to crash the plane on purpose, but initial reports show he acted alone without orders from any terror group. The probe also exposed security and vetting gaps because the co-pilot had previously been taken off active flying duties by Oman Air due to extremism concerns, but this fact was not shared internationally, allowing him to pass background checks and get hired by flydubai.

Context

International aviation security relies heavily on airlines sharing background information and employment records across borders. When past disciplinary actions or safety concerns remain hidden from new employers, it creates serious risks for passenger safety on commercial flights.