Business
IDBI Bank Stock Slides After Massive Stake Sale Deal With Fairfax
Reported by Kunal Bhatia (Senior Writer) · The Hindu - Business ·
Confirmed by a second source: Livemint - Markets
Shares of IDBI Bank fell by 7.5% on Thursday, October 15, 2026, after surging sharply in the previous trade following a major acquisition announcement. The stock tanked to ₹83.62 on both the BSE and the NSE. A day earlier on Wednesday, October 14, the stock had surged 9% and added ₹8,086 crore to its market valuation ahead of the official announcement. Canada's Fairfax Financial Holdings will acquire a 60.72% stake in IDBI Bank for about ₹53,000 crore, marking the largest foreign investment in an Indian bank and a major step in the country's banking privatisation drive. The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs approved the Fairfax subsidiary M/s 10955230 Canada Inc as the strategic buyer. This deal includes the central government's 30.48% stake worth about ₹26,620 crore and the state-run Life Insurance Corporation of India's 30.24% stake worth about ₹26,440 crore. Following the transaction, the government is likely to retain a 15% stake, while LIC will hold 19%. Canadian billionaire Prem Watsa-led Fairfax will pay ₹81 per share, which is higher than the benchmark fair value of ₹75.99 determined by two independent valuation agencies. The sale process first began in 2022 and faced a setback earlier this year when initial bids fell short of the government's reserve price. Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw stated that the partnership will bring fresh capital into the lender and create growth opportunities for MSMEs, small businesses, and entrepreneurs. Analysts noted that the stock drop followed profit-booking because the share price had rallied well above the agreed acquisition price of ₹81.
Context
Privatising state-run banks is part of a broader government effort to reduce public ownership in commercial enterprises and improve efficiency. The transaction still requires statutory clearances from the Reserve Bank of India, which will conduct a fit and proper assessment, and the Competition Commission of India.
ExplainerWhy this matters
What Happened
The Indian government and the Life Insurance Corporation are selling their combined majority stake of 60.72% in IDBI Bank to the Canadian firm Fairfax Financial Holdings for approximately ₹53,000 crore.
Why It Matters
This transaction represents a major milestone in India's long-delayed banking privatisation policy and stands as the largest foreign investment ever made in the Indian banking sector. It shifts majority control of a prominent state-linked lender into private foreign hands while bringing in fresh capital to support future growth and operations.
What Happens Next
The deal requires formal regulatory clearances before completion, including a fit and proper assessment by the Reserve Bank of India and approval from the Competition Commission of India.
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