Business
Gold prices see slight moves as traders watch Federal Reserve and oil markets
Reported by Kunal Bhatia (Senior Writer) · Economic Times - Markets ·
Confirmed by a second source: Livemint - Markets
Gold prices moved in a narrow range during early trading as investors weighed shifting expectations for Federal Reserve interest rates against rising oil prices. Bullion traded near $4,170 an ounce following a 1.6 percent jump on Thursday, which marked its biggest gain in more than two weeks. ## Market Pressures Fed Chair Kevin Warsh spoke in Bangkok, leaving intact expectations that the central bank will hold rates steady later this month. Following his remarks, traders cut bets on a quarter-point rate hike from a one-in-three chance down to about roughly 15 percent. Higher interest rates typically hurt gold prices because the metal does not pay interest to holders. Meanwhile, Brent crude oil touched $110 a barrel for the first time since May, pushing Treasury yields higher and creating a headwind for the precious metal.
Expert View
Gerald Gan, who serves as the chief investment officer at Reed Capital Partners, noted that Warsh is deliberately trying to cool hawkish rate expectations and bring back some stability to the Treasury market. Gan added that while inflation stays a worry and future tightening cannot be ruled out, the recent tone points to little urgency for back-to-back rate hikes. Gold has dropped about a fifth since the US and Israel launched a war on Iran in late February, which disrupted energy markets and drove up inflation, prompting the Fed to raise rates last month for the first time since 2023. ## Context Precious metals like gold are frequently viewed by investors as a safe place to put money during times of global conflict, high inflation, and economic uncertainty. When central banks lift interest rates to fight rising prices, investors often prefer bonds and other assets that pay regular interest over gold.
ExplainerWhy this matters
What Happened
Gold prices held steady as financial markets digested remarks from Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh alongside surging oil prices and rising Treasury yields. Traders adjusted their bets on upcoming central bank policy decisions after Warsh spoke in Bangkok.
Why It Matters
Precious metal prices are deeply tied to global interest rates and geopolitical stability. When central banks raise borrowing costs to fight inflation, non-yielding assets like gold face strong downward pressure because investors can earn guaranteed returns on government bonds instead. At the same time, oil price spikes driven by Middle East conflicts feed broader inflation worries, creating a complex tug-of-war for market participants who must balance safe-haven demand against the rising cost of holding cash and debt.
What Happens Next
Investors will closely monitor upcoming US inflation figures, retail sales reports, and further commentary from central bank officials to gauge whether the Federal Reserve will hold or raise interest rates at its next meeting. Energy market developments and crude oil price movements will also remain a major factor influencing Treasury yields and precious metal valuations.
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