General
Supreme Court brands cyber fraud as ‘digital dacoity’ and blocks case consolidation
Reported by Pooja Nair (Section Editor) · The Hindu - National ·
Confirmed by a second source: Hindustan Times - India
What Happened
Supreme Court on Oct 28, 2026 branded cyber‑crime as “digital dacoity” and denied a petition to merge over 30 pending criminal complaints from 12 states. The bench – Chief Justice Surya Kant, Justice Joymalya Bagchi and Justice V. Mohana – said there is no place in the judicial system for those who run such digital arrests.
Reaction
The court rejected the plea of Gourab Kumar Saha and Nidhi Bhandari, who had asked to consolidate the cases to a single forum, noting that the accused had allegedly used their company’s account as a mule for offences across several states. An 81‑year‑old senior from Ernakulam, Kerala, lost ₹1.90 crore, which was deposited into the mule account, illustrating the senior‑citizen targeting by organised cyber‑crime rings. Justice Bagchi asked why victims should travel to Delhi for the convenience of the accused and affirmed that victims’ rights and the investigating agencies’ needs come first. The chief justice also queried if a victim whose money was sent to Hong Kong and Bangkok could be forced to appear there, highlighting the impracticality of such demands.
Context
In total, thirty‑five criminal cases linked to the alleged cyber offences remain pending in Delhi, Maharashtra, Kerala, Telangana and Gujarat. The bench ordered the cases stay in their respective states and warned that any attempt to use the proceedings to hinder investigations will not be tolerated.
ExplainerWhy this matters
What Happened
The Supreme Court on Oct 28, 2026 called cybercrime “digital dacoity” and refused a request to combine more than 30 complaints from 12 states into a single trial.
Why It Matters
Merging cases would let the accused choose a convenient court, potentially delaying investigations and forcing victims to travel far from their homes. By keeping each case in its own state, the court protects victims’ rights, ensures local police can continue their probes, and sends a clear message that organised cyber‑fraud targeting seniors will face strict legal action.
What Happens Next
The thirty‑five pending cases will proceed in the respective state courts of Delhi, Maharashtra, Kerala, Telangana and Gujarat. Investigating agencies can focus on gathering evidence without the hurdle of a consolidated hearing, and the decision may set a precedent for future cyber‑crime litigation, discouraging similar attempts to centralise proceedings for convenience.
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