North Korea test-fires new submarine-launched cruise missiles

North Korea test-fired cruise missiles designed for submarines in its eastern waters. State media reported the military tested two types of these weapons on Wednesday. The report described the weapons as strategic, meaning they are likely meant to carry nuclear warheads. Officials did not state if the missiles were launched from a real submarine or an underwater testing platform.

Goals

State media stated the tests checked the readiness of underwater combat systems and improved the Navy's ability to handle strategic missions. The tests also aimed to show the strength of the country's nuclear deterrent. The launches add to a recent series of weapons tests, which included hypersonic missile systems tested on September 20 and October 3. Leader Kim Jong Un continues to show off his nuclear weapons program while refusing talks with Washington and Seoul.

Context

North Korea has cut off all ties with South Korea and treats it as a permanent enemy. Talks between Washington and Pyongyang have been stalled for years, and the North wants the U.S. to drop its hostile policies and denuclearization demands before any talks resume.